The Lamb 羔羊
--William Blake 威廉.布莱克
The poem begins with the question, “Little Lamb, who made thee?” The speaker, a child, asks the lamb about its origins: how it came into being, how it acquired its particular manner of feeding, its “clothing” of wool, its “tender voice.” In the next stanza, the speaker attempts a riddling answer to his own question: the lamb was made by one who “calls himself a Lamb,” one who resembles in his gentleness both the child and the lamb. The poem ends with the child bestowing a blessing on the lamb.
“The Lamb” has two stanzas, each containing five rhymed couplets. Repetition in the first and last couplet of each stanza makes these lines into a refrain, and helps to give the poem its song-like quality. The flowing l’s and soft vowel sounds contribute to this effect, and also suggest the bleating of a lamb or the lisping character of a child’s chant.
Little lamb, who made thee? 小羊羔谁创造了你
Dost thou know who made thee? 你可知道谁创造了你
Gave thee life, and bid thee feed 给你生命，哺育着你
By the stream and o’er the mead; 在溪流旁，在青草地
Gave thee clothing of delight, 给你穿上好看的衣裳
Softest clothing, woolly, bright; 最软的衣裳毛茸茸多漂亮;
Gave thee such a tender voice, 给你这样温柔的声音，
Making all the vales rejoice? 让所有的山谷都开心;
Little lamb, who made thee? 小羔羊谁创造了你
Dost thou know who made thee? 你可知道谁创造了你;
Little lamb, I’ll tell thee, 小羔羊我要告诉你，
Little lamb, I’ll tell thee: 小羔羊我要告诉你;
He is called by thy name, 他的名字跟你的一样，
For He calls Himself a Lamb. 他也称他自己是羔羊;
He is meek, and He is mild; 他又温顺又和蔼，
He became a little child. 他变成了一个小小孩
I a child, and thou a lamb, 我是个小孩你是羔羊
We are called by His name. 咱俩的名字跟他一样。
Little lamb, God bless thee! 小羔羊上帝保佑你
Little lamb, God bless thee! 小羔羊上帝保佑你。