初中英语知识点总结:中考英语知识点——交际用语

出自:英语口语  发布于:2020年01月31日

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近年来的中考试题中,对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大;考查的形式有听力理解、补全对话、单项选择、情景反应、书面表达等;涉及到各种情景下的问和答,涉及到英语国家的文化习俗,涉及到口语和书面表达。

在这里,小编给出初中阶段要掌握的一些日常交际,希望对大家有点帮助:

1. 问候 Greetings

a.

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

Hello/Hi.

How are you?

b.

Fine, thank you, And you?

Very well, thank you.

2.介绍 Introductions

a.

This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….

b.

How do you do?(老式表达,现在总得比较少)

Nice/Glad to see/meet you.

c.

My name is….

I’m a student/worker etc.(here).

3.告别 Farewells

a.

I think it’s time for to leave now.

b.

Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)

See you later/tomorrow. (See you.)

Good night.

4.打电话 Making telephone calls

a.

Hello! May I speak to …?

Is that… (speaking)?

b.

Hold on, please.

He/She isn’t here right now.

Can I take a message for you?

c.

I called to tell/ask you…

d.

Goodbye.

5.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses

a.

Thank you (very much).

Thanks a lot.

Many thanks.

Thanks for…

b.

Not at all.

That’s all right.

You’re welcome.

6.祝愿,祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses

a.

Good luck!

Best wishes to you.

Have a nice/good time.

b.

Congratulations!

c.

Thank you.

d.

Happy New Year!

Merry Christmas!

Happy birthday to you.

e.

The same to you.

7.意愿 Intentions

I’m going to…

I will...

I’d like to…

I want/hope to…

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